1.1.1 Debian关联
典型的路径
- 镜像源文件：/etc/apt/sources.list
- 安装包缓存路径：/var/cache/apt/archives
root@312debian12x32d2:~# cat /etc/apt/sources.list
#Repository main
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main non-free contrib
#Repository updates
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main non-free contrib
#Repository backports
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports main non-free contrib
#Repository security
deb https://security.debian.org bookworm-security main non-free contrib
#Repository wine
# deb http://nas-server/dev/mirrors/debian bookworm main
root@312debian12x32d2:~#
下载所有已安装的包
apt-get install --reinstall --download-only $(dpkg --get-selections | awk '!/deinstall|purge|hold/ {print $1}')
apt-get --download-only --assume-yes reinstall $(dpkg --get-selections | awk '!/deinstall|purge|hold/ {print $1}')
dpkg命令查看已安装包
root@312debian12x32d2:~# dpkg -l | grep grub
ii grub-common 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files)
rc grub-efi-amd64 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (EFI-AMD64 version)
ii grub-efi-amd64-bin 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (EFI-AMD64 modules)
ii grub-efi-ia32-bin 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (EFI-IA32 modules)
ii grub-efi-ia32-signed 1+2.06+13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (i386 UEFI signed by Debian)
ii grub-pc 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS version)
ii grub-pc-bin 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS modules)
ii grub2-common 2.06-13+deb12u2 i386 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files for version 2)
root@312debian12x32d2:~#
链接